Big Plans, Little Cash for New North Philly Peace Park

Samantha Melamed, a reporter for the Inquirer, recently reported on plans for the new North Philly Peace Park, the successor to a community garden in the Sharswood neighborhood of North Philly that got evicted last year by the Philadelphia Housing Authority from a lot it had occupied for several years. Neighborhood advocates for the garden now have a year-to-year lease on a vacant lot at 22nd and Jefferson Streets, several blocks away from the former site. The lack of long-term land security hasn’t stopped the group from laying out ambitious long-term plans for the new location, based on a design developed as a class project by students at the University of Pennsylvania School of Design.

North Philly Peace Park at original site (screenshot from Google Street View)

The first phase was construction of raised beds on the site last summer, Melamed reported. The crowning piece of the plan is a proposed structure that will house vertical gardens made of recycled wood pallets, designed by Francis Kere, an architect from Burkina Faso known for his use of locally sourced building materials and labor. Tommy Joshua, one of the founders of Peace Park, said the facility will be used in after-school, weekend, and summer programs in agriculture, ecology, nutrition, and other subjects for children and adults.

Melamed reports that to complete the first phase of the work, the North Philly Peace Park organizers raised about $10,000, and got a grant from PennPraxis, and contributions from Lowe’s and Habitat for Humanity. They hope to bring in $20,000 for the next phase, and have turned to the Indiegogo crowdfunding platform for help with that. The Indiegogo pitch sums up the plan:

The second phase of the build is the new Sala Nkrumah Institute for Creative Labor, a growing, technologically advanced, farm-stand, kitchen and classroom space to facilitate free after school enrichment programs, a garden market, and cooking classes for children ages K- 5th grade and adults in the greater North Philadelphia communities.

Initial response on Indiegogo has been underwhelming. In the first two months, the campaign had raised $323 from 10 donors, 2 percent of the $20,000 goal.

Google Street View of new site for Peace Park

Hearing Set on Land Bank’s Strategic Plan

The board of directors of the Philadelphia Land Bank Board, an entity charged with helping the city redevelop blighted properties, has released a draft of its latest Strategic Plan. The board will hold a public hearing on the plan on Thursday, Jan. 5, 2017, from 4 to 6 p.m. in the Planning Commission Hearing Room on the 18th floor at 1515 Arch Street.

More than 2,000 properties have been moved into the inventory of the Land Bank since it was established in 2013. Last summer, the Land Bank for the first time began buying tax delinquent properties at tax foreclosure sales, and expects to add 350 more such properties to its inventory through the end of the current fiscal year. That’s lots of land. Urban ag should get some of it. The agency’s mission is to ensure “that acquisition and disposition actions support the need for affordable, workforce and market-rate rental and homeownership opportunities in Philadelphia as well as expand green space as side yards or community gardens and support commercial and economic development.”

Community Gardens Get Break on City Water

Community gardens can get steeply discounted-and in some cases entirely free-water from the city under a rate determination announced by the Water Rate Board on Dec. 2. The discount is based on the idea that community gardens absorb rainfall, reducing stormwater runoff, a costly problem faced by the city. Here’s the rate board’s announcement: Water Rate Board Releases Rate Determination on Stormwater Fee Discount

 

Urban Ag Gets a Hearing at City Council

The Philadelphia City Council held a hearing Sept. 21 devoted exclusively to urban agriculture. More than 100 supporters of urban ag turned out, many bearing signs backing pro-garden policies, according to Catalina Jaramillo, who wrote a detailed account of the event for PlanPhilly. Councilmembers filtered in and out during the hearing, which lasted more than three hours. But Jaramillo reported that the council chambers stayed full as 22 witnesses testified about the importance of community gardens and farms, and urged the council to give more weight to urban ag interests when making land-use decisions. “It was a rare occasion that gathered most of the city’s actors involved in urban farming in one room, and everyone was enthusiastic,” Jaramillo wrote.

There have been notable accomplishments worth celebrating. There are now at least 470 community garden ventures underway in Philadelphia on 568 parcels of land, according to the Philadelphia Food Policy Advisory Council (FPAC). Scott Sheely, a representative of the Pennsylvania Department of Agriculture, testified at the hearing that Philadelphia has become a national model for urban agriculture, with urban farm-friendly zoning reforms and water policies, and a land bank. Others who testified included:

Amy Laura Cahn, staff attorney, Public Interest Law Center’s Garden Justice Legal Initiative and a Co-Chair at the FPAC

Jamilah Meekings, third-generation gardener, the Master’s Work Community Garden

Matt Rader, president of the Pennsylvania Horticultural Society, which manages the City Harvest program.

Kirtrina Baxter, Soil Generation Coalition

Ryan Kuck, Greensgrow Farms

Juliane Ramic, Nationalities Service Center and Growing Home Gardens

Petry Carrasquillo, Campesinos of Norris Square and Las Parcelas gardens

Chris Bolden Newsome, Bartram’s Farm and Community Resource Center

Four-Season Slide Show of Community Garden in Roxborough

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These photographs were taken from June 2014 through June of the following year at the Garden R.U.N. Community Garden in Roxborough.

Putting Philly Muni Compost to the Test

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Compost cluttered with litter

It’s been nearly a month since I spread a thick layer of Philadelphia Parks and Recreation compost on my community garden plot in Roxborough, and planted some salad-mix seeds in it. The seeds germinated, the seedlings are thriving, and I haven’t seen any five-legged toads in the garden. So that load of city compost, from the parks department’s recycling center at 3850 Ford Road in Fairmount Park, was apparently good, non-toxic stuff.

The compost, in a pile set aside for the general public, alongside piles

Compost in early April was cleaner that plastic-littered stuff later in the month

Compost in early April was cleaner than the plastic-cluttered stuff later in the month

of mulch and manure, varied on each of my three visits to the recycling center in April. When I dropped by for a bag on April 24, the compost was riddled with shreds of plastic bags, nylon rope and other decidedly nonbiodegradable trash, which was easy enough to pick out but a bit unsettling anyway. Earlier in the month, the recycling center’s compost was free of trash.

You can’t complain about the price. It is available free-of-charge, 30 gallons at a time, to anyone with an ID proving that that they are a Philadelphia city resident.

The recycling center’s web site describes the material as “screened leaf compost,” which is made on site from “leaves and herbivore manure.” It contains no sewage or sludge material and is “approved for various applications and is tested periodically through the U.S. Composting Council Seal of Testing Assurance Program,” the web site says.

The most recent test results were released on April 7 by the Penn State Agricultural Analytical Services Laboratory, which analyzed a sample of compost collected in late March. The detailed analysis, posted on the recycling center’s web site, indicates that the compost on that day hit the sweet spot by the most important measures.

The nitrogen content was 1.9 percent by dry weight, towards the upper end of the average range for finished compost of 0.5 to 2.5 percent. The Ph level was 8.0, a notch above the neutral measure of 7, which is about what garden soil for vegetables should be.

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My seedlings like Philly Parks & Rec compost

In addition to a chemical analysis, the test also entailed planting cucumber seeds in the stuff to see whether they would sprout and thrive. The U.S. Compost Council uses the germination rate to group compost in three grades, from “immature” to “mature” to “very mature,” with a germination rate of over 90 percent required to qualify for the latter, highest grade. The sample of Philadelphia municipal compost from late March passed that part of the test with flying colors. Germination and seedling vigor for the cucumbers planted in it were both clocked at 100 percent. I can’t say that 100 percent of the seeds I planted in parks department compost germinated, but most of them did, as the photo below will attest.

Survivors of the Winter of 2015

micro brussel sprouts

Micro Brussels Sprouts (click to enlarge photos)

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kale and arugula on April 5

The flimsy row cover that I stretched over half hoops to shelter my fall crops miraculously survived the winter. I was certain it would either be flattened by ice and snow, or ripped to shreds by the winter winds, or both. We had perhaps a dozen snow falls this past winter, most just an inch or two, but they were icy and wet. The fabric withstood it all, and was barely worse for the wear at winter’s end.

The crops underneath the row cover didn’t fare as well. A solitary spinach plant, a single frilly mustard and four kale plants survived. The Brussels sprout that I planted in September, and that never did anything in the fall, grew into a beat-up bonsai, but there were little buds in the leaf joints. I painstakingly harvested about a bite of what I am calling overwintered micro Brussels sprouts.

Merveille de Quatre Saisons lettuce on Jan. 9

Merveille de Quatre Saisons lettuce on Jan. 9

I also planted some Merveille de Quatre Saisons lettuce seeds in September, and got a fine but small fall crop. I harvested most of the plants on Dec. 11, since I was about to leave town for nearly a month. But I left some in the ground just to see whether the cultivar would live up to its name. The plants were still alive, albeit barely. They had survived several spells of single digit temperatures. But they had rotted away by March. I’ll give the variety half a credit for yielding a nice harvest in December, even after several hard frosts, and for lasting into the new year. It’ll be Marvel of Three-and-a-Half Seasons to me from now on.

Row cover weighed down but snow but intact on Jan. 9

Row cover weighed down by snow but intact on Jan. 9

A few of the kale plants, from seedlings I planted in September, survived under the row cover but look quite sickly at the moment. I’ve now liberated them from the row cover and will hope for a resurgence of growth in the coming weeks.

Several arugula plants also survived. The leek seedlings I planted in the fall are very well established and look ready to plump up.

All told, it’s nothing like the bumper crop of overwintered spinach that I had last year. But the survivors are a start for the growing season of 2015 now getting underway.

Lettuce in Philly in the Snow

My crop of September-planted lettuce, mustard and kale, which has been draped with a light floating rove cover since October, yielded a very nice harvest on Dec. 10.

Dec. 10 harvest of lettuce, mustard, kale and a spring of chard

Dec. 10 harvest of lettuce, mustard, kale and a spring of chard

I picked fairly heavily in light of the prediction of a chance of a bit of snow. I’m determined to keep some plants going for as long as possible this winter. I have no hope of duplicating last year’s bumper crop of overwintered spinach and lettuce, but I’d like to try to keep something alive until spring. But I don’t want to sacrifice all of my crop to that experiment.

Rover cover with a dusting of snow, Dec. 11, 2014

Row cover with a dusting of snow, Dec. 11, 2014

Who knows how long the light covering will keep my crops alive this winter. So far, they have done far better than expected, having survived several freezes into the mid-20s already.

On Dec. 11, sure enough, we got a light skim of slushy snow. I dropped by the garden, found the snow-dusted row cover intact, and the plants underneath just as happy as clams.

Marvel of Four Seasons lettuce under a blanket dusted with snow, Dec. 11, 2014

Marvel of Four Seasons lettuce under a blanket dusted with snow, Dec. 11, 2014

The red lettuce is Marvel of Four Seasons. The frilly red mustard I’m growing is called Ruby Streaks. The kale plants are from starts that I bought at a nursery in September.

My lettuce is thriving after a light snow fall on Dec. 11, 2014

My lettuce is thriving after a light snow fall on Dec. 11, 2014

Growing Season Nears End on Wyck Farm

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There was still plenty of spectacular produce on sale at the Wyck Farm market on Germantown Avenue on Friday afternoon Nov. 7. Katie Brownell (at the farm stand in the photograph below) will be here two more weeks before calling it a season on Nov. 21.

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My Garden Still Thriving on Halloween

My plot at the Garden RUN community garden in Roxborough, Oct. 31, 2014

My plot at the Garden RUN community garden in Roxborough, Oct. 31, 2014

I’ve got a nice crop of lettuce coming along, and some kale, and frilly mustard and chard. I put it all under a row cover today, after four or five days of full exposure to the balmy weather. The weather has taken a chillier turn in the last day, and the temperature will drop into the mid-30s tonight. But still, the 10-day forecast from today, Oct. 31, shows no threat of frost. Particularly under the row cover, draped over hoops, my crops should continue to thrive for a good long while.